
Since the construction of a data center in the United States increases, a pair of legal experts recently said that potential losses can be offered due to lack of customized trade insurance products for data centers that operators are not paying close attention to policy language.
Amy Kos, an associate attorney of the law firm Red Smith, said in an interview Insurance Journal Although the current property/crash policies can be helpful, the data centers do not require. Sometimes, efforts are being made to take out the shelf products and to make them the growing number of data centers in the country’s unique needs and challenges.
Other times, they are not just fit.
“We’re a little surprised,” Stephen Ratts, a Red Smith colleague, said in a June interview. “We just expected that there would be data center insurance policies. But we have talked to many brokers, and nobody knows about anyone.”
Cos and Ratts believed that it was not when it was – if not – special products would be produced for these facilities.
“They will come over time. Because the spread of the (data center) in the last five years has been incredible. Data centers have been for a while … but the spread of the last five (years) has been amazing.”
Demand may begin to change. Representatives of two major insurance brokers told the IJ about a new launched product and program that is specifically made in accordance with data centers.
Data Center Boom
Although the number of publications varies, estimates show that thousands of data centers are currently working in the United States. According to the Dodge Construction, the construction of the data center in 2024 reached an extraordinary level, with a total of $ 9 billion and more than 12 million square feet in the first six months of the year.
Dodge reports that construction costs at data centers have increased the number of double -digits year since November 2021. At the end of May, the construction costs of the data center increased by 33 % throughout the year, as computing power AI -powered demand remained strong.
According to Bloomberg NEF data, over the next decade, Bloomberg NEF data centers are 8.6 % of US electricity demand.
Unique insurance challenges
After being operational, these high -tech facilities are unique to insurance.
Rytes and Kos help clients identify the coverage gap and write language that can work for both policy holders and insurance. The client’s insurance brokers then take this opinion and work to implement the policy in the policy language to protect the client from potential issues.
For example, an insurance company may need a fire -stricken system like sprayers to insurance property. These office building or retail store can be excellent, but data centers are primarily a warehouse full of electrical equipment, and it would be disastrous to wet the entire room of expensive technology.
In most property policies, servers placed within the data centers cover as physical assets. However, Reptis explained that “many of these policies, if most of them, are not specific specific emissions of data.” If servers are physically damaged, they have been replaced – but what will happen to all the data stored on them?
“It can be more expensive than itself to replace servers,” said Reptis. “So, what do you do with it?” There was a long component in cyber insurance that would cover the lost data. Sometimes, though, this coverage is triggered only if data is violated or out. Whether it can cover events like floods or other physical damage.
In other words, if operators and brokers are not paying deep attention, data centers may have full protection for their goods but no one for data.
“This is the real potential of a vacuum,” said Ratts, “and the data center is likely to lose all its data and, and surprise that its insurance coverage cannot be covered. Therefore, unless there are specific products, unless there are specific products, the data center operators have to read these policies well and understand where those spaces are. And understand that one aspect of the operation can cover, but not the other. “
Related: Data Centers, Overload Power Grid Keep Green Energy in Spot Light
Cos said that when it comes to business interference, statistics centers-especially those who host third party servers or data-cannot be unbearable for any time. The entire data center industry depends on the power available.
Losing electricity is not just a problem. This is an existential problem.
Ratts said brokers involved in finding coverage of data centers may have the advantage of discussing some policies with insurance career. Since cyber and errors and error policies are not written on standard industry farms, when it comes to eliminating or tightening centers, such as eliminating power outages – especially when a large premium involves.
“The thing is, these policies are not necessarily something that the insurance company sends to you and you are stuck with it,” said Reptis. “They can be communicating in many material ways.”
Based on reptus and coas policies, especially the data center power shutdown policy is not fully covered in the policy or in any policy. Reptis said that the responsibility of the third party (often consumers), which is sometimes created by the power outage, is completely excluded.
But he explained that more commonly applies to closures from the power sources without direct control of the insurance (such as public utility), nor on the failures of the power generated from the system directly controlled by the direct control of the data center.
At the same time, as the neighbors of the data centers become restless and oppose the noise and extortion of facilities, it is time to become a case of general complaints.
He added, “And how … these general responsibility policies (are) are about to respond to these disturbing types of litigation.”
Products related to new data center
Brian Hurst described the increase in the cost of spending on the construction of the data center as “a cost -effective, almost log -incorrect growth”. The construction managing director for the AN, Hurst said three years ago, the data center projects were between $ 250 million and $ 500 million. He said today, they start between $ 1.5 billion to $ 2 billion, and their team has faced some single projects, which has increased the middle of the $ 20 billion.
The AON recently launched a global data center Life Cycle Program (DCLP), which aims to “provide smooth coverage from construction through operational preparation under the same integrated facility.” Hurst explained that the speed -based program AON has created a tool because the professional services firm works to respond to customers who are building these major projects “which includes a lot of work… covers and has already agreed to it.”
The key features of the program include all risks (CAR) up to $ 1.5 billion (CAR), delays in startups, damage to operational property and business interference paintings. The DCLP also covered the construction cyber physical damage to 400 million millions, including non -damage cyber, operational cyber and tech E&O. The third party’s responsibility coverage million is offered up to 100 million (excluding US exhibitions), as the project cargo and transport insurance millions are up to 500 million.
“By combining traditionally scattered coverage in several lines of business, DCLP enables clients to reduce friction, accelerate project timelines and increase investors’ confidence,” Aun said in a press release. “This facility also integrates advanced risk engineering and cyber impact modeling to help clients expect, quantity and respond to emerging risks in both physical and digital domains.”
Related: In the construction sector, data centers help hope for electricity despite uncertainty on the economy
Meanwhile, Lakton recently launched the Service Letter Agreement (SLA) insurance at the data center market. Coverage presented by partnership with parameters – SLA violations immediately eliminates financial compensation. According to the Lakton Press Release, this parameteric coverage helps “unlock capital, reduce operational risk, and strengthen the terms of financing for data center operators, developers, investors and tenants.
The purpose of SLA insurance is to remove the increasing demand for financial protection against the risk of performance in digital infrastructure. This provides immediate payment due to default violations of the SLA terms. Luckton said in the release that developers achieve more attractive financing terms by reducing the time risk through insured SLA guarantees, and operators unlock the funds, reduced the debt costs and increased the reliability of the service.
“Since the clients of our data center find more strong risk management solutions, this offer is not available in the insurance market that is not available in the insurance market,” said Trevor Smith, senior vice president of Luckton and Global Technology Risk Managing Director. “Through this facility, our clients benefit from access to Lakton’s top -terrorism data center risk experts, which combined with the comprehensive parameters of parameters to accurately evaluate the risk and ensure fast, transparent claims.”
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