Researchers develop a new tool to predict severe birth injuries at the birth of a baby.
Birth can come with the risk, and more seriously hurt the muscles that help to control intestinal movement. These injuries, which may occur during vaginal delivery, cannot be talked about often, but they may have long -term effects. A recent study in Sweden considered the issue and brought a new tool to help doctors and parents learn more about the risk before labor began.
The study used data from almost every Birthday Hospital in Sweden over nine years. Researchers looked at more than half a million births where the baby was below the head and only one child was being supplied. Their purpose was to see if they could find samples and create a new tool that could tell who faces one of these muscles.
The biggest risk was the size of the baby. Heavy children increased the opportunity to tear down these important muscles during delivery. Other risk factors include the need for a vacuum cup like tools to help the baby out and whether the person is hurt in the past delivery. For the first time, the risk was mostly associated with the baby’s weight. If anyone had been born before and suffered such an injury, the next time he was more likely to meet again.
The research team emerged with three different ways to predict the risk: for the first time for the births of the vagina, for those who supply the vagina after a past section, and for a people who had already been born from the vagina once. They found that the device works best for the birth of the second time, but it was still perfect for the other two situations.
Although this is a new tool for maternity care, the models they produce are the same in the accuracy of the tools that doctors are already used to predict things like heart disease or breast cancer. This gives doctors and patients a chance to make better decisions ahead of time. If the risk is low, parents can feel easily more. If the risk is high, it gives the care team an opportunity to plan for ways to prevent injury, such as considering various delivery procedures or taking steps during labor to reduce stress on the body.
The thing that makes it useful is that it gives the real number and helps people understand the possibilities, not just guessing or all -fitting advice. So far, there was really nothing that is used during the birth of a baby, though other health care sectors have been using similar predictions for years.
The man who guides the study, a researcher and ethnic expert in Sweden, said his purpose was to give both doctors and expected parents something to work prematurely. If they know what the risks are, they can decide what the safest and comfortable option for birth can be.
Although this model is still new and is not still in use every day, it has the ability to make a real difference in how to plan and manage the birth of a baby. With less surprise and more methods of preparation, it can help reduce pain and stress that should be one of the most pleasant moments of life.
Right now, this model is mostly seen in Sweden, but if it is helpful over time, other countries can adopt similar tools. Finally, this may mean that less injuries, better recovery and mental comfort for families that welcome new life in the world.
Sources:
Researchers develop a new way to predict birth injuries
First and second in vaginal delivery and predicting ethnic anal esophagter injury after the cesarean delivery: the development and verification of the intraperial model
