It doesn’t matter, planting fellow plants can help promote your garden. This popular strategy involves collecting some plants that mutually benefit each other. Some plants can provide shade for other plants that are needed, and other plants help keep the insects away so that nearby plants can grow.
One of the most famous examples of fellow planting is the garden of three sisters, including corn, beans and squash. However, fellow planting is not just about making some crops with each other. “It is about how they talk in the soil below and the air above,” says Matthew Wilson, CEO of professional gardeners, gardening, and Handi gardeners in the UK. “In keeping with root behaviors, chemical interactions and time, you can design a fellow planting plan that is positively dangerous for insects, and extremely satisfactory for the gardener.”
We talked to Wilson and several gardeners to avoid some ordinary fellow planting mistakes. , And at the same time, get the tips to do successfully to ensure that you have the most flourishing garden.
1. Most of the plants
A common mistake of gardener is entering a small place in a small place that has not been considered on the scale. Samuel Davis, CEO of gardening and London gardeners in the UK, says many of the colleagues keep the plants in a small space, assuming that more diversity is better. “But the density of the plant can also lead to competitiveness for nutrients, can hinder growth, and create a residence for the spread of the disease,” says Davis.
A classic example of this is the error of applying straightforward crops like corn, as well as pumpkin -hugging species. Davis noted, “Pumpkin streams disappear and do not allow air flow, which causes things to rot and enter insects.” “The art of fellow planting is not just in the way you grow together, but how you grow together.”
Davis deliberately encourages customers to heights and spaces when designing garden. Before planting, evaluate the fully solid size of each plant, including width and height, and how fast it usually increases. You can find this information on a seed packet or tag in the nursery.
2. To ignore the needs of soil, water and light
Another common mistake in fellow planting is to ignore every plant’s soil, water and sunlight needs. “Pay attention to growth habits so that long plants do not have small small small small small small small small small small,” Sarah Robbins, a Garden’s certified coach and seed -to -shelter founder. “In addition, avoid mixing plants with different needs of water. For example, melon requires a lot of water, while danny plants like it dryer,” says Robis.
The most successful fellow planting includes plants with complementary plants rather than competitive needs. Create a pair of vegetables with deep roots with deep root types to use different layers of soil or to provide long plants with strategies to provide a shadow for heat -sensitive peers, which still allows proper sunlight. Similarly, choose only cold weather plants to plant autumn fellow plants.
3. Do not understand the role of plants in the management of pests
Another problem is to ignore how some plants stop pests while other beneficial pests attract their own, a plant expert, a plant expert, says an app that helps improve plant identification and plant care. “If you sow dal or fennel, they can attract green fly hunters, and when you grow carrots and leaks together, both should remove other insects.” She also states that the plant’s aroma can play its role in controlling pests and should be considered when choosing fellow plants. “By planting onions or garlic in front of a more weak plant, you can put the insects in the bay and get two extra crops.”
There is also the concept of sacrificing plants to help others. “Some plants can be more attractive to your growing insects, so they can serve as ‘sacrifice crops’ to attract attention away from central gardens,” says Boriswich.
It is better to refrain from planting the crops that are suffering from the same insects and diseases, as it can increase the possibility that both insects will attack both. Amazing plants of the same family that can attract known plants to prevent specific pests between the same insects and these plants. Avoid the following plants together: tomatoes and potatoes, strawberries and brushes sprouts, black and cabbage, and pepper and eggplant. Another indication is that the vegetable garden is to plant flowers to help keep the insects away, such as marigolds, calendola and nostotium, instead of fully relying on edible plants as peers.
4. To ignore the incompetence of plants
Some plants are not merely compatible, so research must be done before expecting positive results based on myths. “Most gardeners still use guilty couples like tomatoes with basil, without thinking what plants really like in a plant spiritual partner,” says Davis, “Most gardeners still use tomatoes. Tomatoes and fennels are a common misconception, for example, as fennel can prevent tomato plant growth.
One of the reasons for the inconvenience in plants is a natural phenomenon called Eliopathy, in which some flowers and vegetables release chemicals that prevent the development of soil. To summarize, one plant can prevent the growth of the plant with this chemical. Therefore, you want to refrain from placing the Eliopathic plants together, because they are not successful companions. Eliopathic Garden Plants include brussees and mustard, fennel, sunflower and bookweight. Some pairs to stay away due to ellopathic properties include fennel with beans and onions, mint and asparagus, potatoes and sunflower and anything.
5. To ignore the root compatibility
When choosing fellow plants, people often forget to consider the roots of the plant. You want to refrain from keeping plants together, which contains competitive root systems as it can suppress their growth. Keeping plants together with each other in the same depth, as a result, a plant can take a lot of nutrients so that other plants cannot be achieved which requires growth.
Wilson explains, “Plants compete with the underground as well.” It is a good idea to connect the plants with deep and shallow roots, but if the aggressive root systems grow side by side, they can affect deadly growth. ”
Plants to prevent it from happening, keep the plants together with different types of root systems so that they keep water and nutrients from different surfaces in the soil. Vegetables such as potatoes, carrots, and radish, such as vegetables, work well with vegetables that work well with shallow roots like onions and corn.
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